As resources of natural cane lessen, and standard excellent is not high, artificial reeds may be what most clarinet players use in the future. clarinet, musical wind tool of cylindrical bore using a single reed. The clarinet family includes all single reed contraptions, adding the saxophone. The predecessor of the trendy clarinet was the simpler chalumeau, which J. C. Denner of Nuremberg stronger c. 1700 into the clarinet. It was accredited into the orchestra during the 18th cent. , and Mozart used it substantially. Major improvements of the important thing system in the course of the 19th cent. employed the ideas of Theobald Boehm.